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ating on  16mm: "For a modest fee  one could  ring up and
                                                                book a comfortable seat and  the projection standards were
                                                                impeccable.  The whole arrangement  filled  me  with envy
                                                                when I was taken a long to enjoy Tom and Jerry, Our Gang,
                                                                and Spencer Tracy  in  ·The Seventh  Cross' ( 1944) ... "

                                                                Nearer home,  my  first  experience of seeing  a  real  home
                                                                cinema  was  at  the residence  of well-known  Melbourne
                                                                amateur film  maker Dr.  Frank Tait, in  East Kew. The year
                                                                would have been around  1950.  He had built his cinema in
              gauge before the new super 8 would lead to the release of a   a large garden shed. If my youthful memory serves me right
              remarkably wide range of sound shorts and features (and   he used two 16mm Victors projecting on to a screen of about
              feature condensations) for the home cinema projectionist.   six foot width (two metres or thereabouts). He used to show
                                                                his travel films as charity fund-raisers.  As he was produc-
              The Home Cinema                                   ing essentially silent travelogues he used mood music on a
                                                                set of turntables. Remember the old mood music catalogues
              Look  back at early advertising for home  movies and  you
                                                                designed to help select music to accompany silent programs?
              get  the  image of mum, dad  and  the  kids  (and  perhaps
                                                                "Dramatic'·, "Pastoral'·. "Stormy", "Romantic" etc.? 1 had
              grandpa and grandma as well) all seated in the lounge room
                                                                an  ancient wind-up turntable myself to  play  music in  my
              watching  movies on a  tripod  screen  (between  a  metre or
                                                                first garden shed-cum-cinema (that had no mains power).
              two wide I'd guess) often with a fire burning on the hea11h.
              Or perhaps  several  couples  of well-heeled  travellers
                                                                But let's go back to the roots of the home cinema scene in
              unencumbered by children of course! A cosy scene but with
                                                                d1e  1930's and  we can  see  the evolution  of a  distinction
              little pretension to a home ·cinema'!
                                                                between  ·the cinema  at  home'  and  'home cinema'. The
                                                                former emphasised]  running  movies  in  your  lounge room
                                                                (whether your own or commercial  titles)  while  the  latter
                                                                was the inspiration  for many film  fans to recreate at home
                                                                the ambience of the commercial cinema. To  achieve this
                                                                has generally required the setting aside of a dedicated space
                                                                in which to create a  home cinema, be it in a garage, spare
                                                                room, garden shed, attic, basement or even outdoor garden
                                                                cinema!  With  the best imagination  in  the world you  can
                                                                hardly  recreate an  Odeon, Regent,  Granada or what  you
                                                                will  with  a  screen  pulled  down  from  behind  the  lounge
                                                                window pel met, the audience seated on a motley collection
                                                                of dining room chairs and lounge sofa, with standard room
                                                                Ughting aod all the other household furnitme and fittings
              Yet the urge to reproduce the trappings of a cinema al home
                                                                sprinkled  around ... wh.ile  the  projector clatters away  on a
              wasn't too long in  coming. As I've already remarked, the
                                                                table close behind  grandma·s head! The interesting thing
              home screening rooms of Hollywood moguls in the  1920s
                                                                is that much of the modern advertising for home video cin-
              were often elaborately decorative affain. But even  by  the
                                                                ema follows a similar notion: the family on the louoge suite
              1930's we can see a similar urge to create a recognisable
                                                                with a large bare screen in front of them and precious little
              cinema setting in the homes of less exalted film lovers. An
                                                                cinema ambience!
              account from  the late  1930's,
              "It all started when the son was given a hand-turned 9.5mm
              projector and  a  few  short,  two  minute  little  pictures.  He
              used to run the films in any room that happened to be free
              at the time and  would have to raid  the airing cupboard for
              a sheet to serve as a screen."

              This youthful  enthusiast evolved  into an adult enthusiast
              and, by the 1940's, he had achieved his ambition: His fam-
              ily,  living in North London. "Often invites friends  to  visit
              the  private cinema that they have built in a spare room.
              It has a small stage. curtains and coloured lighting. rip-up
              seats and air conditioning'"

              Famous  film  historian  Leslie  Halliwell recalls  visiting  a
              home cinema operated  by a  suburban  householder  in
              Stourport-on-Severn built in a converted garage and oper-



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