Page 20 - RD_2015_12
P. 20

entertainment. In 1938 the seating
                                                                               accomodation was 1,443 in the stalls
                                                                               and 804 in the circle, a total of 2,247.
                                                                                  Two Lovers was a silent film, but by
                                                                               1930 the theatre had been converted to
                                                                               sound and settled into the typical
                                                                               program cycle of suburban theatres.
                                                                               Because it was built to a superior
                                                                               design and finish, there was no call for
                                                                               major alterations or improvements. In
                                                                               1947 the carpeting in the foyer was
                                                                               replaced with terrazzo, a somewhat
                                                                               slow change to a surface well in use in
                                                                               other theatres.
                                                                                  If the reason for building such a
                                                                               grand theatre was to complement the
                                                                               thinking that had made parts of Fitzroy
                                                                               a stylish address and given it a town hall
                                                                               to match, then a changing demographic
                                                                               began to work against the building. In
                                               Thereafter the theatre programs
                                                                               correspondence from the late forties,
                                             were first week out of the city (along
                                                                               management’s disdain for the manners
                                             with the Regent South Yarra.)
                                                                               of their patrons became evident. Carpets
                                               The orientation of the theatre was
                                                                               were not just replaced, management
                                             parallel to Johnson Street with the main
                                                                               wanted to explain to Health why. When
                                             entrance near Brunswick Street.
                                                                               Health wanted improvements made to
                                             Retractable lattice gates, typical of the
                                                                               the men’s toilets, the company reasons
                                             period, protected the entrance when the
                                                                               not to proceed were accepted, based on
                                             theatre was closed. The axis of the
                                                                               inferences about the likely behaviour of
                                             foyer was at right angles to the
                                                                               patrons. It was a sad commentary on the
                                             auditorium, which meant that patrons
                                                                               gap between management’s aspirations
                                             turned right to enter the stalls. This
                                                                               for the theatre and the realities.
                                             foyer was a continuation of the
                                                                                  As part of a post-war plan, Hoyts
                                             rectangular building and was not an
                                                                               implemented a policy of ending some
                                             exaggerated reversed ‘L’ like the
                                                                               joint partnerships and converting
                                             Regent South Yarra.
                                                                               leasehold properties to freeholds.
                                               A feature of the design was the
                                                                               Northern Theatres Pty. Ltd. appears to
                                             grand lobby in which columns
                                                                               have been one of those terminated. From
                                             supported an elaborate barrel-vaulted
                                                                               1948 the Regent was fully integrated
                                             ceiling. This style of foyer was a first
                                                                               within Hoyts Suburban Theatres.
                                             for a Melbourne theatre. Entrance to
                                             the Dress Circle was via a marble      SUBURBAN SEATING:
                                             staircase at the far end of the foyer with  THE BIG SIX
                                             a return in it that took patrons on to a
                                                                               Theatre         Capacity
                                             promenade area and then to the
                                             entrance doors.                   Palais
                                                                               St Kilda        2,968
                                               The auditorium was enormous in
                                             comparison with the Solway. The length  Victory
                                             from bio-box to the stage was 120 feet  St Kilda  2,547
                                             (37m) and the width was 80 feet (24m).  Regent
                                             The ceiling featured at least seven cut-  Fitzroy  2,257
                                             crystal chandeliers. The proscenium was  Regent
                                             slightly arched, some 40 feet wide  South Yarra   1,870
                                             (12m) and 26 feet high (8m).      Padua
                                             Hollinshed had used the same curve,  Brunswick    1,758
          Top: The barrel vault ceiling of the grand
                                             with more ornament, for the Regent,
          lobby.                                                               Regent
                                             Brisbane. At Fitzroy the stage was only
          Middle: A mirror on the landing enhanced                             Thornbury       1,697
                                             21 feet deep (6.4m) but it did have a fly
          an illusion of depth.                                                Source: Film Weekly 1958
                                             tower. Two large dressing rooms and an
          Above: Looking back to the entrance.
                                             orchestra pit provided for the needs of  Cinemascope with stereophonic
          The space would have been more
                                             live performers. The orchestra was  sound was installed in 1954. The
          impressive if it had been wider.
                                             short-lived, sound-on-film and the  proscenium could accommodate a new
          Images: Ian Hanson Collection
                                             depression soon curtailed any live  screen with a picture width of 36 feet
          20  2004 CINEMARECORD
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25