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of-the-art, befitting its role as a test  subsequently removed and the total
                                             cinema for film producers.         capacity at time of closure was 301
                                                Although the walls were lined with  seats.
                                             fabric, it was felt that the acoustics  The new Longford did not
                                             were still not adequate for a cinema  encounter any major problems with
                                             conducting test screenings. Australia’s  meeting Council and Health
                                             foremost Acoustics Engineer, Graeme  regulations. However, an inspection by
                                             Thirkall, was engaged and designed  the Council Inspector in 1985 noted
                                             acoustic diffusers to overcome the  that there was no emergency lighting
                                             problem.                           system in operation (nor had there
                                                                                been one for the previous nine years
                                             TECHNICAL
          considered underpowered and casting  ACCOMPLISHMENTS                  of operation!), and that there was a
          a dull image on the screen.                                           shortage of up to date small fire
                                                The Longford was the first theatre
          SOUND                              in Australia to consistently comply
             The original sound system in 1984  with SMPTE standards, and for a long
          was VRT (Village RoadShow) Mono –  time it was the only one to which did
          rather crude for the day.  In 1986 it  so. While visually cinema was plain,
          was replaced with a New Zealand-   technically it was state of the art in
          built Peroux Stereo 300W unit      almost every respect.
          through a Yamaha 6 channel mixer. It  ARCHITECTURE
          was driven through 2 Tanoy Red
                                                The Longford as built in 1975 was
          Studio Monitors 15” co-axial. The
                                             ‘In Vogue Retro 1970s’ architecture.
          system included a Simetrix noise
                                             The décor remained in its original  fighting equipment. These were
          reduction system, a Vesta-Vega
                                             condition until closure -including the  immediately brought up to the
          enhancer and Yamaha 22 band stereo
                                             strong red colour theme and extensive  required standards.
          graphic equalizer. At the same time
                                             use of fabric in the interior. The
          the Bauer projector sound was                                         PROGRAMS & NOTABLE
                                             Architect was Darryl Fisher.
          upgraded to Kelmar stereo optical                                     SCREENINGS
                                                The original foyer carpet, which
          readers.                                                                 An unusual feature of The
                                             was purchased new in 1976 from
             In 1988 the sound system was                                       Longford was that for many years its
                                             United Carpet Mills, also remained at
          upgraded again to a full Dolby system                                 programs ran from Fridays to
                                             the time of closure, complete with two
          with a CP100 processor (ex-Hoyts                                      Thursdays, compared with the
                                             bullet holes which occurred as the
          cinema), with 5 Auditec/Murray dual                                   industry “ norm” of Thursdays to
                                             result of a feud in the foyer between
          100W power amplifiers, with an                                        Wednesdays.  It only finally came into
                                             two Indian families. The auditorium
          Amcron 300W bridged power                                             line with the rest in February 1996.
                                             carpet was replaced in early 1990.
          amplifier for the sub bass. In 1990 the                                  When the cinema reopened in
                                                The candy bar/ticket window were
          Dolby system was given a final                                        1984 it was with ‘War and Peace’
                                             essentially the same in 2001 as when
          upgrade to a digital compatible, CP65                                 (Russia). The second big feature was
                                             built, except for refurbishing and
          unit.  And for the projection sound                                   ‘Muddy River’ (Japan), together with a
                                             minor alterations.
          head an Italian Cinemaccanica slit                                    short film.
                                                A Ford 52KVA standby generator
          optic system. The Longford’s sound                                       Towards Christmas, Natalie Miller
                                             was installed in the lane behind the
          system was thus maintained as state-                                  established one of The Longford’s
                                             cinema in 1982. The changeover
                                                                                great traditions – a Christmas Party in
                                             switch stood unobtrusive and
                                                                                early December with a notable new
                                             disguised in the foyer, making the
                                                                                movie opening.  In December 1984 it
                                             cinema fully self-sufficient for back
                                                                                was ‘Le Bal’ (France), plus a short -
                                             up power, meeting noise standards and
                                                                                ‘Private and Confidential’. ‘Le Bal’
                                             operating efficiently. However, it was
                                                                                was the first major success film for the
                                             only run for about 400 hours in its
                                                                                new Longford, and was rescreened
                                             nine years.
                                                                                during the closing ‘One Last Time
                                                The only additions to the entry  Film Festival’ in 2001. Other movies
                                             area since AFI days were handbill
                                             racks, poster showcases and the
                                             illuminated street sign which was
                                             replaced twice – the first time in 1984
                                             and again in 1999.
                                                Seating capacity in 1984 was 296.
                                             During ‘Four Weddings and a
                                             Funeral’, which was a sell-out
                                             success, 12 flip type seats were added
                                             along the rear wall to give a total of
                                             308 seats.  However, row A1-A7 was
          10  2002 CINEMARECORD
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