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In some respects Burwood was a lesson
          in what not to do. This prim display was at
          the exit, not the only available place on
          the Highway to mount a sign.

          law-makers in NSW. For example, all
          surfaces to carry cars had to be sealed.
          Other states could simply lay gravel
          and screenings where the budget did
          not allow for a hot-mix surface. Fire
          hydrants throughout the field were
          another costly requirement in NSW.
            By October 1956, when NSW
          opened its first at Lambton, Australia
          boasted 25 drive-in theatres. Thirteen of
          these were in Victoria. This is
          remarkable considering that the first
          had opened barely 31 months
          previously.
            Whilst Australia’s population was
          less than 10 million and car ownership
          was 208 cars per 1000 people, well
          below that of the United States, it
          quickly became the largest drive-in
          market outside of North America.
            Europe did not share in the drive-in
          experience until 1957, when MGM
          built one outside Rome.
            The New Zealand government
          passed a law prohibiting the
          construction of drive-ins. This was
          repealed in 1986, but by then it was too
          late. Insider comment was that the NZ
          chains pushed for the ban; they did not
          want the expense of financing new
          circuits.
            The rapid uptake of the concept in
          Australia occurred without competition
          from television. If there was a pause in
          drive-in construction - due to the
          introduction of TV in Melbourne and
          Sydney in November 1956 - then it was
          only slight; the thirst for drive-ins was
          unquenched.
            In the late 1950s, when the great
          suburban circuits operated by Hoyts,  From the top: Back to the Future: Skyline Broadmeadows adopted a futuristic ticket-
          Greater Union and various          box reminiscent of the space space-age designs seen at Hoyts Windsor, Padua and
          independents came crashing down, the  at the Regal Hartwell.
          one bright light in the exhibition  Uniquely competitive: In Mildura, the CrossRoads (foreground) and Hoyts 16th Street
          business was the drive-in.         (rear) competed for a population of less than 17,000.
                                             Hoyts 16th Street: palm trees and warm summer breezes, the perfect place to see
                                             a film.
                                                                                       CINEMARECORD 2007     9
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